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民話をさがす朝鮮半島

The Old Woman who Became a Goblin

朝鮮半島(Korea) / 本文の言語 英語 / 原話の言語 朝鮮語 / 出典の刊年 1913 422

出典と権利

出典の本Korean Folk Tales: Imps, Ghosts and Fairies
提供Project Gutenberghttps://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/51002
採集・編者Im Bang; Yi Ryuk
翻訳James S. Gale
刊年の根拠扉に 1913(序文の署名は 1911)
権利状態Public Domain (United States)(US)/確認日 2026-09-08
地図上の位置緯度 36.6 / 経度 127.9(精度 culture_region)。話の舞台でも採集地でもなく、この本が扱う文化圏のおおよその中心である。

本文

Project Gutenberg の本文から、PG のヘッダ・フッタ・商標文言を除いたもの。段落は原文のままである。

There was a Confucian scholar once who lived in the southern part of Seoul. It is said that he went out for a walk one day while his wife remained alone at home. When he was absent there came by begging an old woman who looked like a Buddhist priestess, for while very old her face was not wrinkled. The scholar's wife asked her if she knew how to sew. She said she did, and so the wife made this proposition, "If you will stay and work for me I'll give you your breakfast and your supper, and you'll not have to beg anywhere; will you agree?"

She replied, "Oh, thank you so much, I'll be delighted."

The scholar's wife, well satisfied with her bargain, took her in and set her to picking cotton, and making and spinning thread. In one day she did more than eight ordinary women, and yet had, seemingly, plenty of time to spare. The wife, delighted above measure, treated her to a great feast. After five or six days, however, the feeling of delight and the desire to treat her liberally and well wore off somewhat, so that the old woman grew angry and said, "I am tired of living alone, and so I want your husband for my partner." This being refused, she went off in a rage, but came back in a little accompanied by a decrepit old man who looked like a Buddhist beggar.

These two came boldly into the room and took possession, cleared out the things that were in the ancient tablet-box on the wall-shelf, and both disappeared into it, so that they were not seen at all, but only their voices heard. According to the whim that took them they now ordered eatables and other things. When the scholar's wife failed in the least particular to please them, they sent plague and sickness after her, so that her children fell sick and died. Relatives on hearing of this came to see, but they also caught the plague, fell ill and died. Little by little no one dared come near the place, and it became known at last that the wife was held as a prisoner by these two goblin creatures. For a time smoke was seen by the town-folk coming out of the chimney daily, and they knew that the wife still lived, but after five or six days the smoke ceased, and they knew then that the woman's end had come. No one dared even to make inquiry.

Im Bang.

緊張のうつりかわり

本文を 12 等分し、張りつめた語(死・血・恐れ・剣…)から和らいだ語(祝い・眠り・ 婚礼…)を引いて、話の中で 0〜1 に均したもの。自前の辞書である。翻訳を経た本文を測っているので、これは原話ではなくこの訳の性質である。

00.510%25%50%75%100%0% 地点 / 緊張度 0.3339% 地点 / 緊張度 0.33318% 地点 / 緊張度 0.33327% 地点 / 緊張度 0.33336% 地点 / 緊張度 046% 地点 / 緊張度 0.66755% 地点 / 緊張度 0.33364% 地点 / 緊張度 0.33373% 地点 / 緊張度 0.33382% 地点 / 緊張度 191% 地点 / 緊張度 0.333100% 地点 / 緊張度 0.018ConflictDeath話の進行 →
縦は緊張度(この話の中での相対値。話をまたいで比べられる量ではない)、横は本文の進行。 上端の小さな字は、その区画で不釣り合いに多く出た出来事語である。

出来事の並び(数え上げ)

区画ごとに、コーパス全体の出現率に対して不釣り合いに多く出た引き金語を採っている。 生の回数で採ると、`father`/`mother` を持つ Family がほぼ全区画で勝つ(実測)。

ConflictDeath

似ている民話

多言語 Embedding のコサイン近傍。類似度は歴史的な起源や伝播を証明する値ではない。同じ本の話は文体を共有するぶん必ず似るので、そう分かるよう印を付けてある。

#題名文化圏類似度出典
1Ta-hong朝鮮半島0.934同じ本
2The Home of the Fairies朝鮮半島0.933同じ本
3The Literary Man of Imsil朝鮮半島0.931同じ本
4The Tragedy of the Yin Family中国0.931別の本
5The Wonderful Man中国0.930別の本
6The Boxed-up Governor朝鮮半島0.930同じ本
7The Story of Chang To-ryong朝鮮半島0.930同じ本
8Yun Se-pyong, the Wizard朝鮮半島0.929同じ本
9Ten Thousand Devils朝鮮半島0.929同じ本
10Kwang-jui and the God of the River中国0.929別の本
11The Story of Prince Soburベンガル0.927別の本
12The Widow Ho中国0.927別の本

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