世界民話AIアトラスWorld Folktale Atlas AI | 301113 話 | 出典と権利を一件ずつ確かめた

民話をさがすヒマラヤ山麓

The Man who Went to Seek His Fortune

ヒマラヤ山麓(India) / 本文の言語 英語 / 原話の言語 不明 / 出典の刊年 1906 883

出典と権利

出典の本Simla Village Tales, or Folk Tales from the Himalayas
提供Project Gutenberghttps://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/58816
採集・編者Alice Elizabeth Dracott
刊年の根拠扉に 1906(序文は 1905 年 4 月の採録に触れる)
権利状態Public Domain (United States)(US)/確認日 2026-09-08
地図上の位置緯度 31.1 / 経度 77.2(精度 culture_region)。話の舞台でも採集地でもなく、この本が扱う文化圏のおおよその中心である。

本文

Project Gutenberg の本文から、PG のヘッダ・フッタ・商標文言を除いたもの。段落は原文のままである。

There was once a Zemindar or Jhut who was very poor, and he had a brother who was very rich, but the rich brother never helped him at all and often reproached him for his poverty.

One day the poor Zemindar determined to go out into the wide world to seek his fortune, and not to return until he had found it.

Having thus made up his mind he set out on his journey, and the first thing he came across was a King's Palace, which was in the hands of carpenters and masons; but no sooner had they built it up on one side, than the other side fell down, so that the place was at all times under repairs, and caused its owner much expense and anxiety.

As the Zemindar stood watching the place, the King came out, and asked him who he was, and where he was going; so he told him that it was to seek his fortune.

"Well, when you get to the place where you find it, will you think of me, and enquire the reason why my Palace is constantly falling down?"

This the Zemindar promised to do, and then continued on his journey.

The next place he arrived at was a river, and a turtle was on its bank. It asked him whither he was going, and he said: "To seek my fortune."

"Friend, remember me when it is found, and say that the poor turtle, although it lives in water, suffers from a severe burning sensation inwardly. Pray enquire the reason of this."

So the Zemindar promised, and, as a reward, the turtle bore him across the river on its back.

After another long journey, when he was both hungry and footsore, the Zemindar spied in the distance a most beautiful plum tree. It was the season for plums, so he determined to have a good feast of the fruit, and plucked one of the largest and best, but it tasted so bitter that he quickly threw it away, and, turning to the tree in anger and disappointment, cursed it.

"You are fair to look at, but otherwise good for nothing," he cried bitterly.

"Alas!" replied the tree, "this is what all travellers say to me. Yet I cannot discover why my fruits are bitter. Will you, O traveller, find out for me in your travels, and bring me word?"

After leaving the plum tree, the Zemindar went into a thick jungle, and in the midst of it found an old Fakir fast asleep. He did not know that this holy man had slept for twelve years, and was just about to awake. While he stood there the old Fakir opened his eyes, and saw him.

"Son, you have looked after me while I was asleep; who are you and where are you going?"

"I am going to seek my fortune, for I am a poor man."

"Go no further, but return the same way that you have come," said the old Fakir.

"Before I go, will you tell me, O holy Fakir, why a certain Rajah's house is always falling down, though he is constantly rebuilding it."

"The Rajah has a daughter who is grown up but unmarried; when she is married the trouble will cease."

"A turtle is troubled with burning sensations inwardly, and would be glad to know the cause."

"The turtle is full of wisdom, but selfishly keeps all its knowledge to itself. Let it tell half it knows to another, and it will become quite well."

"There is a beautiful plum tree whose fruits are bitter to the taste. What is the cause of this?"

"There is hidden treasure at the root of the tree, and when this is removed, the fruit will be sweet," said the old Fakir.

Then the Zemindar thanked him, made a low salaam, and returned the same way he had come.

First he met the plum tree, and it at once enquired if he had found out why its fruit was bitter, and he told it the reason.

"It is yours to remove that cause, my friend, so dig quickly, and see what there is at my roots."

The Zemindar did as he was bid, and found a box full of treasure--pearls, and gold, and rubies--so he tied them in his blanket, and went on his way.

At the river his friend the turtle awaited him eagerly; so the Zemindar explained everything, and the turtle said: "I will impart half the knowledge to you as a reward; stoop down and listen."

The man did as he was bid, and the creature imparted great wisdom to him in whispers.

After this he met the King, who said: "Well, traveller, what news? Have you found your fortune?"

"Yes, O King, and the cause of your trouble is, that, until your daughter is married, your house will continue to fall down."

"Will you marry her?" said the King.

The Zemindar gladly consented, and the marriage took place with great pomp. After it he returned to his own home, and there his elder brother met him.

"You see, brother," said the Zemindar, "that you said it was my fate to have but a seer of atta (flour a day), but I have found my good fortune at last."

緊張のうつりかわり

本文を 12 等分し、張りつめた語(死・血・恐れ・剣…)から和らいだ語(祝い・眠り・ 婚礼…)を引いて、話の中で 0〜1 に均したもの。自前の辞書である。翻訳を経た本文を測っているので、これは原話ではなくこの訳の性質である。

00.510%25%50%75%100%0% 地点 / 緊張度 19% 地点 / 緊張度 118% 地点 / 緊張度 127% 地点 / 緊張度 136% 地点 / 緊張度 046% 地点 / 緊張度 055% 地点 / 緊張度 164% 地点 / 緊張度 073% 地点 / 緊張度 082% 地点 / 緊張度 191% 地点 / 緊張度 1100% 地点 / 緊張度 0.087DepartureRewardEncounterMarriageRewardRewardRewardReturn話の進行 →
縦は緊張度(この話の中での相対値。話をまたいで比べられる量ではない)、横は本文の進行。 上端の小さな字は、その区画で不釣り合いに多く出た出来事語である。

出来事の並び(数え上げ)

区画ごとに、コーパス全体の出現率に対して不釣り合いに多く出た引き金語を採っている。 生の回数で採ると、`father`/`mother` を持つ Family がほぼ全区画で勝つ(実測)。

DepartureRewardEncounterMarriageRewardRewardRewardReturn

似ている民話

多言語 Embedding のコサイン近傍。類似度は歴史的な起源や伝播を証明する値ではない。同じ本の話は文体を共有するぶん必ず似るので、そう分かるよう印を付けてある。

#題名文化圏類似度出典
1The Enchanted Bird, Music, and Streamヒマラヤ山麓0.947同じ本
2The Power of Fateヒマラヤ山麓0.944同じ本
3The Wonderful Birdルーマニア0.943別の本
4Rupa and Bisunthaヒマラヤ山麓0.943同じ本
5The Princess of the Towerユダヤ(ディアスポラ)0.941別の本
6Strike but Hearベンガル0.940別の本
7Phakir Chandベンガル0.940別の本
8The Boy with the Moon on his Foreheadベンガル0.939別の本
9Tellerchenルーマニア0.939別の本
10The Adventures of Two Thieves and of their Sonsベンガル0.938別の本
11The Monkey, the Tiger, and the Princessヒマラヤ山麓0.938同じ本
12The Story of Prince Soburベンガル0.938別の本

この話を並べて読む →