民話をさがす / 朝鮮半島
The Man on the Road
朝鮮半島(Korea) / 本文の言語 英語 / 原話の言語 朝鮮語 / 出典の刊年 1913 / 417 語
出典と権利
| 出典の本 | Korean Folk Tales: Imps, Ghosts and Fairies |
|---|---|
| 提供 | Project Gutenberg / https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/51002 |
| 採集・編者 | Im Bang; Yi Ryuk |
| 翻訳 | James S. Gale |
| 刊年の根拠 | 扉に 1913(序文の署名は 1911) |
| 権利状態 | Public Domain (United States)(US)/確認日 2026-09-08 |
| 地図上の位置 | 緯度 36.6 / 経度 127.9(精度 culture_region)。話の舞台でも採集地でもなく、この本が扱う文化圏のおおよその中心である。 |
本文
Project Gutenberg の本文から、PG のヘッダ・フッタ・商標文言を除いたもの。段落は原文のままである。
In the Manchu War of 1636, the people of Seoul rushed off in crowds to make their escape. One party of them came suddenly upon a great force of the enemy, armed and mounted. The hills and valleys seemed full of them, and there was no possible way of escape. What to do they knew not. In the midst of their perplexity they suddenly saw some one sitting peacefully in the main roadway just in front, underneath a pine tree, quite unconcerned. He had dismounted from his horse, which a servant held, standing close by. A screen of several yards of cotton cloth was hanging up just before him, as if to shield him from the dust of the passing army.
The people who were making their escape came up to this stranger, and said imploringly, "We are all doomed to die. What shall we do?"
The mysterious stranger said, "Why should you die? and why are you so frightened? Sit down by me and see the barbarians go by."
The people, perceiving his mind so composed and his appearance devoid of fear, and they having no way of escape, did as he bade them and sat down.
The cavalry of the enemy moved by in great numbers, killing every one they met, not a single person escaping; but when they reached the place where the magician sat, they went by without, apparently, seeing anything. Thus they continued till the evening, when all had passed by. The stranger and the people with him sat the day through without any harm overtaking them, even though they were in the midst of the enemy's camp, as it were.
At last awaking to the fact that he was possessor of some wonderful magic, they all with one accord came and bowed before him, asking his name and his place of residence. He made no answer, however, but mounted his beautiful horse and rode swiftly away, no one being able to overtake him.
The day following the party fell in with a man who had been captured but had made his escape. They asked if he had seen anything special the day before. He said, "When I followed the barbarian army, passing such and such a point"--indicating the place where the magician had sat with the people--"we skirted great walls and precipitous rocks, against which no one could move, and so we passed by."
Thus were the few yards of cotton cloth metamorphosed before the eyes of the passers-by.
Im Bang.
緊張のうつりかわり
本文を 12 等分し、張りつめた語(死・血・恐れ・剣…)から和らいだ語(祝い・眠り・ 婚礼…)を引いて、話の中で 0〜1 に均したもの。自前の辞書である。翻訳を経た本文を測っているので、これは原話ではなくこの訳の性質である。
出来事の並び(数え上げ)
区画ごとに、コーパス全体の出現率に対して不釣り合いに多く出た引き金語を採っている。 生の回数で採ると、`father`/`mother` を持つ Family がほぼ全区画で勝つ(実測)。
Journey→Encounter→Encounter
似ている民話
多言語 Embedding のコサイン近傍。類似度は歴史的な起源や伝播を証明する値ではない。同じ本の話は文体を共有するぶん必ず似るので、そう分かるよう印を付けてある。
| # | 題名 | 文化圏 | 類似度 | 出典 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The Home of the Fairies | 朝鮮半島 | 0.931 | 同じ本 |
| 2 | The Palace of the Eagles | ユダヤ(ディアスポラ) | 0.928 | 別の本 |
| 3 | The Fearless Captain | 朝鮮半島 | 0.927 | 同じ本 |
| 4 | The Whirlwind | ポーランド | 0.926 | 別の本 |
| 5 | The Magic Invasion of Seoul | 朝鮮半島 | 0.926 | 同じ本 |
| 6 | Im, the Hunter | 朝鮮半島 | 0.926 | 同じ本 |
| 7 | The Wonderful Bird | ルーマニア | 0.924 | 別の本 |
| 8 | The Great Red Dragon of Wales | ウェールズ | 0.924 | 別の本 |
| 9 | Ten Thousand Devils | 朝鮮半島 | 0.924 | 同じ本 |
| 10 | Youth Without Age and Life Without Death | ルーマニア | 0.923 | 別の本 |
| 11 | The Story of Chang To-ryong | 朝鮮半島 | 0.923 | 同じ本 |
| 12 | The Princess of the Tower | ユダヤ(ディアスポラ) | 0.923 | 別の本 |