民話をさがす / ジャマイカ
Juggin Straw Blue
ジャマイカ(Jamaica) / 本文の言語 英語 / 原話の言語 jam / 出典の刊年 1924 / 471 語
出典と権利
| 出典の本 | Jamaica Anansi Stories |
|---|---|
| 提供 | Project Gutenberg / https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/72735 |
| 採集・編者 | Martha Warren Beckwith |
| 刊年の根拠 | 扉に『PUBLISHED BY THE AMERICAN FOLK-LORE SOCIETY … 1924』、序文の署名に『April, 1924.』 |
| 権利状態 | Public Domain (United States)(US)/確認日 2026-09-14 |
| 地図上の位置 | 緯度 18.1 / 経度 -77.3(精度 culture_region)。話の舞台でも採集地でもなく、この本が扱う文化圏のおおよその中心である。 |
本文
Project Gutenberg の本文から、PG のヘッダ・フッタ・商標文言を除いたもの。段落は原文のままである。
David Roach, Lacovia.
There was a woman have a daughter and a neice, and the neice was courting by one Juggin Straw Blue. She love the daughter more than she love the neice and always want the neice to do more work than what the daughter do. Well, the lady send the neice to a river one day with a big tub to bring water in it. The girl went to the river and get the tub fill and she couldn’t help it up. An Old Witch man was by the river-side, and he help her up and tol’ her not to tell nobody who help her up with the water. But when she went home, the aunt pumped her to know who help her up and she told her. Therefore the aunt know that the Old Witch man will come for her in the night, and she lock her up into an iron chest. Part of the night, the Old Witch man comes in search of the girl. So the girl was crying into the iron chest and the tears went through the keyhole and he wiped it and licked it and says, “After the fat is so sweet, what says the flesh!” And he burst the door open and take her out.
And the Old Witch man travel with the girl and he have a knock knee and the sound of his knee was like a music,—
Na koo-ma no year-ie de knee bang cri’ bang cri’ bang.
And the Old Witch man says to her, “Your head and your lights is for my dog, and your liver is for my supper!” So the girl started a song,—
Why, why, why, my Jug-gin Straw Blue, No Mam-my don’ know, No Dad-dy don’ know, This rot-ten stuff, this stink-in’ stuff, then car-ry me down to gul-ly True Blue, you’ll see me no more.
So as this girl was courting by Juggin Straw Blue, his mother was an Old Witch too. And the courtyer’s mother waked him up and gave him eight eggs; for the Old Witch man has seven heads and seven eggs, and each egg is for one of the Old Witch head. Well, the boy went after the Old Witch man and overtake him and mash one of the egg, and day light. And he cut off one of the head. An’ the Old Witch man mash one of his egg and night came back. An’ the boy mash the next one of his, and day light again; an’ the Old Witch man mash one of his egg and night come back again. And so they went on that way until the boy mash seven egg and cut off the Old Witch seven heads and take away his girl. And he went home with his girl and marry.
緊張のうつりかわり
本文を 12 等分し、張りつめた語(死・血・恐れ・剣…)から和らいだ語(祝い・眠り・ 婚礼…)を引いて、話の中で 0〜1 に均したもの。自前の辞書である。翻訳を経た本文を測っているので、これは原話ではなくこの訳の性質である。
出来事の並び(数え上げ)
区画ごとに、コーパス全体の出現率に対して不釣り合いに多く出た引き金語を採っている。 生の回数で採ると、`father`/`mother` を持つ Family がほぼ全区画で勝つ(実測)。
Gift
似ている民話
多言語 Embedding のコサイン近傍。類似度は歴史的な起源や伝播を証明する値ではない。同じ本の話は文体を共有するぶん必ず似るので、そう分かるよう印を付けてある。
| # | 題名 | 文化圏 | 類似度 | 出典 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The Three Dogs | ジャマイカ | 0.939 | 同じ本 |
| 2 | The Two Step-sisters | ノルウェー | 0.936 | 別の本 |
| 3 | The Girls who Married the Devil | ジャマイカ | 0.931 | 同じ本 |
| 4 | The Horse-devil and the Witch | アナトリア | 0.931 | 別の本 |
| 5 | Grandy-do-an’-do | ジャマイカ | 0.929 | 同じ本 |
| 6 | By Command of the Prince Daniel | ロシア | 0.929 | 別の本 |
| 7 | The Bear in the Forest Hut | ポーランド | 0.928 | 別の本 |
| 8 | Bushy Bride | ノルウェー | 0.928 | 別の本 |
| 9 | The Three Heads of the Well | イングランド | 0.928 | 別の本 |
| 10 | Tom Tit Tot | イングランド | 0.927 | 別の本 |
| 11 | The Legend of O-na-wut-a-qut-o | 北米先住民 | 0.927 | 別の本 |
| 12 | The Two Step-sisters | ルーマニア | 0.925 | 別の本 |