民話をさがす / ノルウェー
The Fox as Herdsman
ノルウェー(Norway) / 本文の言語 英語 / 原話の言語 no / 刊年の刻みなし / 425 語
出典と権利
| 出典の本 | Popular Tales from the Norse |
|---|---|
| 提供 | Project Gutenberg / https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8933 |
| 採集・編者 | Peter Christen Asbjørnsen; Jørgen Moe |
| 翻訳 | George Webbe Dasent |
| 刊年の根拠 | この電子版は版年を刻んでいない |
| 権利状態 | Public Domain (United States)(US)/確認日 2026-09-08 |
| 地図上の位置 | 緯度 61 / 経度 9(精度 culture_region)。話の舞台でも採集地でもなく、この本が扱う文化圏のおおよその中心である。 |
本文
Project Gutenberg の本文から、PG のヘッダ・フッタ・商標文言を除いたもの。段落は原文のままである。
Once on a time there was a woman who went out to hire a herdsman, and she met a bear.
“Whither away, Goody?” said Bruin.
“Oh, I’m going out to hire a herdsman”, answered the woman.
“Why not have me for a herdsman?” said Bruin.
“Well, why not?” said the woman. “If you only knew how to call the flock; just let me hear?”
“OW, OW!” growled the bear.
“No, no! I won’t have you”, said the woman, as soon as she heard him say that, and off she went on her way.
So, when she had gone a bit further, she met a wolf.
“Whither away, Goody?” asked the Wolf.
“Oh!” said she, “I’m going out to hire a herdsman.”
“Why not have me for a herdsman?” said the Wolf.
“Well, why not? if you can only call the flock; let me hear?” said she.
“UH, UH!” said the Wolf.
“No, no!” said the woman; “you’ll never do for me.”
Well, after she had gone a while longer, she met a fox.
“Whither away, Goody?” asked the Fox.
“Oh, I’m just going out to hire a herdsman”, said the woman.
“Why not have me for your herdsman?” asked the Fox.
“Well, why not?” said she; “if you only knew how to call the flock; let me hear?”
“DIL-DAL-HOLOM”, sung out the Fox, in such a fine clear voice.
“Yes; I’ll have you for my herdsman”, said the woman; and so she set the Fox to herd her flock.
The first day the Fox was herdsman he ate up all the woman’s goats; the next day he made an end of all her sheep; and the third day he ate up all her kine. So, when he came home at even, the woman asked what he had done with all her flocks?
“Oh!” said the Fox, “their skulls are in the stream, and their bodies in the holt.”
Now, the Goody stood and churned when the fox said this, but she thought she might as well step out and see after her flock; and while she was away the Fox crept into the churn and ate up the cream. So when the Goody came back and saw that, she fell into such a rage, that she snatched up the little morsel of the cream that was left, and threw it at the fox as he ran off, so that he got a dab of it on the end of his tail, and that’s the reason why the fox has a white tip to his brush.
緊張のうつりかわり
本文を 12 等分し、張りつめた語(死・血・恐れ・剣…)から和らいだ語(祝い・眠り・ 婚礼…)を引いて、話の中で 0〜1 に均したもの。自前の辞書である。翻訳を経た本文を測っているので、これは原話ではなくこの訳の性質である。
出来事の並び(数え上げ)
区画ごとに、コーパス全体の出現率に対して不釣り合いに多く出た引き金語を採っている。 生の回数で採ると、`father`/`mother` を持つ Family がほぼ全区画で勝つ(実測)。
Encounter→Encounter→Encounter→Return
似ている民話
多言語 Embedding のコサイン近傍。類似度は歴史的な起源や伝播を証明する値ではない。同じ本の話は文体を共有するぶん必ず似るので、そう分かるよう印を付けてある。
| # | 題名 | 文化圏 | 類似度 | 出典 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Well Done and Ill Paid | ノルウェー | 0.946 | 同じ本 |
| 2 | Tom Tit Tot | イングランド | 0.936 | 別の本 |
| 3 | The Two Step-sisters | ノルウェー | 0.934 | 同じ本 |
| 4 | Bushy Bride | ノルウェー | 0.934 | 同じ本 |
| 5 | Tatterhood | ノルウェー | 0.933 | 同じ本 |
| 6 | East O’ the Sun, and West O’ the Moon | ノルウェー | 0.930 | 同じ本 |
| 7 | Bruin and Reynard | ノルウェー | 0.930 | 同じ本 |
| 8 | Second Story | ドイツ語圏 | 0.929 | 別の本 |
| 9 | The Birth of Bran | アイルランド | 0.929 | 別の本 |
| 10 | The Lion and the Wolf | 西アフリカ(ゴールドコースト) | 0.929 | 別の本 |
| 11 | Jack and the Beanstalk | イングランド | 0.929 | 別の本 |
| 12 | Goosey Grizzel | ノルウェー | 0.928 | 同じ本 |